Skip to main content
Industrial Research And Consultancy Centre
Patent
A Point of Care Lateral Flow Assay Device for Human Specific Semen Detection
Abstract

The invention is a portable test device for detecting human semen, designed for easy use at the point of need. It consists of: 

  • Sample Addition Area: Where the sample is applied. 
  • Reaction Area: Where the test result appears. 
  • Conjugate Pad: Positioned between the sample addition area and the reaction area to extend the sample’s interaction time. 
  • Polymer Barrier: Controls the flow of the sample to improve the accuracy of the test. Monoclonal Antibodies: Specific antibodies in the reaction area that detect unique proteins found in semen. 

    This device helps in accurately detecting semen, making it useful for forensic and medical applications.

Societal Impact
  • Justice for Victims: Facilitates faster and more accurate evidence collection, helping to ensure timely justice for sexual assault victims. 
  • Increased Accountability: Improves the reliability and speed of forensic investigations, leading to higher conviction rates and serving as a deterrent to potential offenders.
Salient technical features and Advantages of the Technology
  • Human-Specific Detection: Uses antibodies for sperm antigen 4E6 and SVSA to identify human semen accurately. 
  • Increased Incubation Time: Elongated conjugate pad extends incubation time with the sample. 
  • Enhanced Run Time: Polymer barrier/block made of PVA and HPMC increases sample run time. 
  • Dual Antigen Detection: Detects both sperm antigen 4E6 and SVSA. 
  • Complete Point-of-Care Solution: Offers a comprehensive kit for immediate on-site testing, minimizing delays in forensic analysis.


  • Human-Specific Detection: Uses antibodies for sperm antigen 4E6 and SVSA to identify human semen accurately. 
  • Increased Incubation Time: Elongated conjugate pad extends incubation time with the sample. 
  • Enhanced Run Time: Polymer barrier/block made of PVA and HPMC increases sample run time. 
  • Dual Antigen Detection: Detects both sperm antigen 4E6 and SVSA. 
  • Complete Point-of-Care Solution: Offers a comprehensive kit for immediate on-site testing, minimizing delays in forensic analysis.
Technology readiness level

2

Current Status of Technology
  • Current Status: The prototype point-of-care device effectively detects human-specific semen by targeting antigens 4E6 and SVSA. 
  • Comprehensive Kit: Includes the assay device, instructions, dilution buffer, labels, and sample handling tools.
Relevant Industries

Healthcare, forensics, medical diagnosis, biotechnology

Applications or Domain
  • Forensic Investigations: Provides immediate on-site confirmation of sexual intercourse in rape cases. 
  • Legal Proceedings: Offers reliable evidence quickly, aiding in faster judicial decisions. 
  • Laboratory Efficiency: Enhances the forensic verification process with quick and accurate point-of-care testing.