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Industrial Research And Consultancy Centre
Patent
Lighter Than Air Platform for Optimized Solar Power Generation
Abstract

This invention relates to a novel lighter-than-air platform (LTAP) optimized for solar power generation. The system incorporates aerostats to elevate the platform, which is equipped with solar photovoltaic (PV) modules. These modules harness solar energy to power onboard instruments, with surplus power transmitted to the ground via Power over Ethernet (PoE) cables. The LTAP is designed to ensure dynamic stability, optimized power output, and effective remote sensing capabilities over large areas, making it a viable alternative power source for remote and inaccessible regions​​​​.

Societal Impact

The LTAP technology offers a sustainable and reliable power solution for remote areas, reducing dependency on traditional power sources. It enhances capabilities in remote sensing and communication, which can be critical for disaster management, environmental monitoring, and improving connectivity in underserved regions​​.

Salient technical features and Advantages of the Technology
  • Aerodynamically Stable Design: The platform is designed to maintain stability in varying wind conditions, ensuring consistent operation​​. 
  • Dual-Body Configuration: The two-body SPLTAP configuration provides a larger active surface area for solar power generation compared to single-body designs​​. 
  • Zero Contour Layout: The platform's structure ensures a flat layout for the PV modules, optimizing solar energy absorption and maintaining a constant solar zenith angle​​. 
  • Functionally Graded Envelope Fabric: This innovative material reduces the permeation of lifting gas, maintaining structural dimensions and stability over extended periods​​. 
  • Automated Winches: These control the platform's stability and orientation, enhancing sun tracking capabilities and ensuring optimal power generation​​. 
  • Ground-Based Monitoring: Continuous monitoring through a sensor network allows for real-time adjustments and stability management​​.


Technology readiness level

1

Current Status of Technology

Theoretical concepts for this technology have been proven/validated through calculations/simulations.

Relevant Industries

Aerospace and Defense, Telecommunications, Environmental Monitoring, Renewable Energy

Applications or Domain
  • Remote Sensing: Enhanced hyper-spectral remote sensing capabilities over large areas with improved resolution and accuracy. 
  • Communication: Serving as a high-altitude platform for communication technologies. 
  • Power Generation: Providing an alternative power source for remote and inaccessible areas, supporting various remote applications​​.