The invention is an apparatus designed for data sensing, specifically tailored for agricultural applications. It features a signal conditioning circuit equipped with a sensor replacement unit capable of accommodating various sensors, such as Dual Probe Heat Pulse (DPHP), capacitive, resistive, and Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) sensors. This flexibility allows the apparatus to measure diverse data types including soil properties like moisture, temperature, and humidity. A data processing unit receives and processes the measured data to generate output data, while a power supply unit ensures continuous operation. The apparatus supports data display and storage, facilitating efficient agricultural monitoring and analysis.
Figure (1) Field deployable prototype; (2) Star network of sensor nodes
In agriculture, accurately monitoring soil conditions like moisture levels and temperature is crucial for successful crop growth. Existing methods often require different devices for each type of measurement, which can be expensive and inconvenient. For instance, a farmer might need separate tools to measure soil moisture using one technique and soil temperature using another. This patent addresses these challenges by proposing a single device that can use various sensors interchangeably. This means farmers can easily switch between different sensors without needing multiple devices, saving time and money while improving their ability to monitor and manage soil conditions effectively.
- Versatile Soil Monitoring: This technology has interchangeable sensors for versatile soil data monitoring.
- Integrated System: It integrates signal conditioning and data processing in a single device.
- Affordable: It is a cost-effective solution compared to separate sensor devices.
- User-Friendly: It facilitates easy data storage and display of processed information.
- Agricultural Optimization: It enhances agricultural efficiency by supporting multiple sensor types in one unit.
The prototype has been developed and tested in the lab environment.
Full scale system has been demonstrated in an operational environment and the system is ready for commercial deployment.
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This invention promotes sustainable agriculture by enabling precise soil monitoring and efficient resource management. It reduces costs for farmers, making advanced soil monitoring technology more accessible. It also improves crop yields and food security by providing accurate data for better decision-making.
- Agriculture: Enhances precision farming by providing accurate soil moisture and temperature data
- Environmental Monitoring and Soil Research: Supports environmental monitoring projects through versatile and reliable soil measurements
- Irrigation Management: Aids in irrigation management by offering real-time data to optimize water usage
3054/MUM/2015
469602