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Industrial Research And Consultancy Centre
Patent
Methods of Purifying Antibodies
Abstract

A method of isolating an antibody is disclosed. The method comprises contacting a hydrophohic chelator, a non-ionic detergent and metal ion so as to generate an aggregate comprising the hydrophobic chelator, the detergent and the metal ion, and contacting the aggregate with a medium comprising the antibody under conditions that allow partitioning of the antibody into the aggregate. Kits for isolating the antibody are also disclosed.

Problem Statement

A new concept for antibody purification was uncovered. Human immunoglobulin G (hIgG) and mouse IgG partition almost quantitatively (~95% by densitometry) into aggregates of non-ionic detergents, metal ions and hydrophobic chelators whereas the majority (>85% by densitometry) of non-lgG proteins (ie. impurities) are rejected. The process is highly specific as it relies on the presence of the chelator and the metal. Antibodies that are adsorbed or embedded within the aggregates can be extracted without concomitant dissolution of the aggregates and lead to purer IgG preparations (~95% by densitometry). The overall yield of the process that includes: IgG partitioning and extraction range between ~40-46% (by densitometry).

Uniqueness of the Solution
  • Non-chromatographic method, reduction in raw material cost, high purification yield, short purification time, suitable for large scale purification. 
  • A kit for precipitating antibody comprising a hydrophobic chelator and a metal ion.
Prototype Details

It is a kit containing a hydrophobic chelator and a divalent metal ion for the purification of antibodies.

Technology readiness level

3

Societal Impact

It is a non-chromatographic method for the purification and structural determination of antibodies. It would be highly efficient and cost effective.

Relevant Industries, Domains and Applications

Structural biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, drug delivery.

Geography of IP

Type of IP

Application Number

16/611,859

Filing Date
Grant Number

US 12,091,445 B2

Grant Date
Assignee(s)
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Ariel University Research and Development Co Ltd, Yeda Research and Development Co Ltd
**This IP is jointly owned**