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Industrial Research And Consultancy Centre
Patent
Ankle Foot Orthosis
Abstract

The present invention focuses on the design of cam to achieve desired torque profile, assembly support plate and minor design modifications for performance enhancement. A prototype is developed and tested for validation of design theory via bench analysis and motion analysis in solid works. The test rig developed can be used to test differently sized Ankle Foot Orthosis of articulated and non-articulated types. The rig is capable of applying torque ranging from 0 to 30 Nm.

Societal Impact
  • Advancements in Rehabilitation: Providing affordable and portable physical therapy to every citizen who needs it. 
  • Affordable: It can be mass produced at a cheaper cost
Salient technical features and Advantages of the Technology
  • This device provides resistive and assistive torque at the ankle joint tailored to different gait phases. 
  • It provides varying stiffness for each dorsiflexion motion and plantarflexion motion and provision for adjustable physical stops for both DF and PF movement.
  • The AFO features an articulated joint, allowing for more natural ankle movement compared to rigid designs and a free second rocker motion if required. 
  • Yet another feature of the present invention is to be portable and not dependent on external power supply. 
  • Another feature of the present invention is to store energy and provide the same during the pre-swing phase of gait.


The ankle-foot orthosis features a cam-based mechanism for variable stiffness, allowing precise adjustments to suit individual rehabilitation needs and provide customized support. An articulated joint with adjustable stops enhances flexibility and range of motion while ensuring controlled movement to prevent further injury. Its portability and non-reliance on external power make it highly convenient and user-friendly, especially for everyday use. Additionally, the energy storage and return system enhances walking efficiency by capturing and releasing energy with each step, reducing the physical effort required from the user. The integration of spring elements with varying stiffness and the use of rubber blocks for optimal alignment enhance both comfort and functionality.

Relevant Industries

Healthcare and Rehabilitation, Medical Devices and Orthopedics, Sports and Physical Therapy, Assistive Technology, Research and Development, Elderly and Disability Services, Retail and Consumer Goods

Applications or Domain

The ankle-foot orthosis is a versatile device designed for gait rehabilitation in neurological conditions, providing dynamic flexibility and biomechanical optimization to aid in retraining gait patterns. For orthopedic support in lower limb injuries, it offers enhanced stability, support, and shock absorption, promoting recovery. As an assistive device for elderly and disabled individuals, it features an adjustable design and ease of use, ensuring comfort and accessibility. In sports and physical therapy, its lightweight materials and compatibility with footwear enable greater mobility and use during training and competitions.