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Industrial Research And Consultancy Centre
Patent
Tamarindus Indica seed derived carbon and its composite with sodium titanate: Synthesis method and application as Na-ion battery anodes
Problem Statement

Lithium-ion batteries dominate today’s market, but lithium is scarce. Sodium-ion batteries are a promising alternative due to the abundance of sodium, yet current anode materials like graphite underperform with sodium ions. There is a need for cost-effective, high-performance, and environmentally sustainable anode materials.

Abstract

This invention introduces a method for synthesizing bio-derived carbon from Tamarindus Indica seeds and its composite with sodium titanates (NTO) for use as anodes in sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). The process involves a cost-effective, scalable approach that leverages sustainable sources to produce high-performance anode materials, thereby enhancing the efficiency and reducing the cost of SIBs.

Uniqueness of the Solution
  • Utilizes Tamarindus Indica seeds as a bio-derived source for carbon 
  • Heats powdered seeds at controlled temperatures to produce bio-carbon 
  • Combines bio-derived carbon with sodium titanates (NTO) to form a composite 
  • Demonstrates excellent cyclic stability and specific capacity in sodium-ion battery prototypes 
  • Cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and scalable synthesis process 
  • Utilizes abundant and renewable bio-materials Improved electrochemical performance over traditional graphite anodes 
  • Enhances the practicality and affordability of sodium-ion batteries
Prototype Details

Sodium-ion batteries using bio-derived carbon and NTO-BC composite anodes show high specific capacity (350 mAh/g for bio-derived carbon and 275 mAh/g for NTO-BC) and good cycle stability.

Current Status of Technology

Sodium-ion batteries using bio-derived carbon and NTO-BC composite anodes show high specific capacity (350 mAh/g for bio-derived carbon and 275 mAh/g for NTO-BC) and good cycle stability.

Technology readiness level

5

Societal Impact

This technology promotes sustainable energy storage solutions by reducing dependency on lithium, leveraging renewable resources, and potentially lowering the cost of battery production. It contributes to environmental conservation and supports the global shift towards renewable energy and electric mobility.

Relevant Industries, Domains and Applications

Battery Manufacturing (development and production of advanced sodium-ion batteries)

Applications or Domain
  • Energy storage systems, especially where sodium-ion batteries are preferable 
  • Portable electronics requiring efficient and sustainable battery solutions 
  • Renewable energy storage, including solar and wind power systems 
  • Automotive industry, particularly for electric vehicles

Geography of IP

Type of IP

Application Number

202121030174

Filing Date
Grant Number

478825

Grant Date
Assignee(s)
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
**This IP is owned by IIT Bombay**